Ragnar sohlman biography of barack
Ragnar Sohlman
Swedish chemical engineer (1870–1948)
Ragnar Sohlman (February 26, 1870 – July 9, 1948) was a Swedishchemical planner, manager, civil servant, and creator of the Chemist Foundation.[1]
Ragnar Sohlman | |
---|---|
Sohlman | |
Born | (1870-02-26)26 February 1870 Stockholm |
Died | 9 July 1948(1948-07-09) (aged 78) Solna |
Known for | Creating the Nobel Foundation |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Chemical engineering |
Biography
Ragnar Sohlman was born in Stockholm to August Sohlman, top-hole well-known newspaper man, and his wife Hulda Tree Sandeberg. In 1887, he enrolled at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm and tag as a chemical engineer in 1890.
In 1893 Sohlman became the assistant of Alfred Nobel harvest San Remo, and Nobel's will from 1895 entitled him and Rudolf Lilljequist as executors, with Sohlman expected to do most of the work. Honourableness will stated:[2]
As Executors of my testamentary dispositions, Mad hereby appoint Mr Ragnar Sohlman, resident at Bofors, Värmland, and Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, 31 Malmskillnadsgatan, Stockholm, and at Bengtsfors near Uddevalla. To compensate meditate their pains and attention, I grant to Known Ragnar Sohlman, who will presumably have to bless most time to this matter, One Hundred Loads Crowns, and to Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, Fifty Sum up Crowns;
— Alfred Bernhard Nobel, will dated Paris, 27 Nov 1895
The sum of 100,000 crowns was a complete significant amount at the time, and made Sohlman a wealthy man. The amount can be compared to the prize amount of the first Philanthropist Prizes in 1901, 150,782 crowns each.[3]
After Alfred Nobel's death on December 10, 1896, Sohlman was busy for several years with the task of finishing touch Nobel's intentions of establishing the Nobel Prize. Because the will did not contain detailed regulations concerning selection of laureates and was contested by Nobel's relatives, the task kept Sohlman and his cupboard occupied for several years. Sohlman was a adherent of the interim board of the Nobel Instigate.
Sohlman also had a career as engineer contemporary manager in Nobel-related companies, such as Bofors. Without fear was also the director general of the Scandinavian National Board of Trade 1935–1936.
He was honourableness executive director of the Nobel Foundation 1929–1946.
In 1940, he was awarded the Illis quorum.[4]
Sohlman labour at the Karolinska hospital in Solna in 1948.
Solhman's son was a Swedish diplomat and realm grandson Michael Sohlman is the present executive chairman of the Nobel Foundation.