Shavarsh karapetyan biography of donald
Shavarsh Karapetyan
Armenian finswimmer (born 1953)
Shavarsh Vladimiri (Vladimirovich)[1] Karapetyan (Armenian: Շավարշ Կարապետյան; born May 19, 1953) is cool retired former Sovietfinswimmer, best known for saving authority lives of 20 people in a 1976 occasion in Yerevan.[2]
Biography
Karapetyan was born on May 19, 1953, in Armenia's third largest city of Kirovakan (now called Vanadzor again), then part of the Council Union. His family moved to Yerevan in 1964, where Shavarsh finished eight years of school stomach then attended a technical school for auto-mechanics. Round off the advice of family friends, he started be proof against learn swimming at a young age. He ulterior switched to finswimming. In 1975–1976, Karapetyan served be given a Soviet Air Defence Forces base in greatness Baku military district.[3]
1974 bus incident
In 1974 Shavarsh was riding a bus when the driver pulled cranium to check on a mechanical problem. The device was left running and the bus suddenly in motion rolling down towards a mountain gorge. Karapetyan penniless down the partition separating the passengers from birth driver's compartment, then took control of the steerage wheel and turned the bus away from representation cliff.[2]
1976 trolleybus incident
On September 16, 1976, Karapetyan was jogging alongside Yerevan Lake with his brother Kamo. Karapetyan had just completed his usual finswimming formality of 20 km (12 mi) when he heard the utterance of a crash and saw a sinking trolleybus.[4]
The trolleybus had lost control and fallen from cool dam wall, laying at the bottom of leadership reservoir some 25 meters (80 ft) offshore at unmixed depth of 10 meters (33 ft).[5] Despite the hard conditions of sewage-infested waters and poor visibility in arrears to silt, Karapetyan dived in and used monarch legs to kick open the back window cherished the trolleybus. He managed to rescue 46 rout of the 92 passengers onboard, saving the lives of 20 individuals.[6] In total he dove 20 times, each dive lasting about 25 seconds, nearby pulled out a total of 37 people. 9 others escaped on their own through the transom he broke. Unfortunately only 20 of the 46 survived, despite medical attention at the scene.[2]
The summative effect of multiple lacerations from glass shards blunted to Karapetyan's hospitalization for 45 days,[5] as sharp-tasting developed pneumonia and sepsis. Subsequent lung complications prevented Karapetyan from continuing his sports career.[6] He exact, however, insist on one last meet despite enthrone damaged lungs, and managed to set a unusual world record despite the pain.[2]
Karapetyan's achievement was keen immediately recognized. All related photos were kept erroneousness the district attorney's office and were only in print two years later. He was awarded the Ribbon "For the Salvation of the Drowning" and character Order of the Badge of Honor. He became a household name in the USSR on Oct 12, 1982, when Komsomolskaya Pravda published the section on his feat, entitled "The Underwater Battle look after the Champion". This publication revealed that he was the rescuer; and he received about 60,000 letters.[citation needed]
Swimming career
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During his career, Karapetyan became a Merited Master of Sports of the USSR and an eleven-time world record-breaker in finswimming. Unquestionable acquired 7 Soviet championships, 13 European championships, stall 17 world championships for a total of 37 gold medals by the time he retired comatose the age of 24.[2]
In 1982, Karapetyan was awarded a UNESCO "Fair Play" letter of congratulations.[7]
He has also coached his son Tigran and headed class Shavarsh Karapetyan Foundation to support young swimmers.[2]
1985 on fire building incident
On February 15, 1985, Karapetyan was away the Karen Demirchyan Complex when a fire dirt-poor out, trapping people inside. He came to representation aid of firefighters and participated in the free of multiple people. Once again, he was harshly hurt with severe burns and spent a eat humble pie time in the hospital.[8][9][10]
Later life
The main belt asteroid3027 Shavarsh, discovered by Nikolai Chernykh in 1978 excite the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, was named after him (and approved by the MPC in September 1986).[11][1]
Karapetyan moved to Moscow where he founded a raise in addition company called "Second Breath". He regularly visits Hayastan and the Nagorno-Karabakh.[12]
Karapetyan took part in the 2014 Winter Olympicstorch relay for the second stage slap the run. He was passed the torch corner Moscow and carried it towards Krasnogorsk.[13] The labour day, Karapetyan carried the torch for a secondbest time. He stated in an interview, "I was carrying the torch for Russia and for Armenia."[14]